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Proprietà ecotossicologiche e di distribuzione ambientale per la sostanza "Benzene P"

Test ecotossicologici
Tipo saggio Comparto Organismo test Gruppo tassonomico Endpoint tossicologico Valore Durata saggio Metodo Anno Sostanza test Dettagli
orale acuto topo mammiferi LD50 766 mg/kg bw 1969 grado purezza >= 98 %
acquatico Scenedesmus subspicatus alghe EC10 3 mg/l 96h UBA Verfahrensvorschlag "Hemmung der Zellvermehrung bei der Gruenalge Scenedesmus subspicatus" (EC 10; EC50; 72 Stunden; statisches System (01,02,1984) ND grado purezza 98%
acquatico Scenedesmus subspicatus alghe EC50 18,9 mg/l 96h UBA Verfahrensvorschlag "Hemmung der Zellvermehrung bei der Gruenalge Scenedesmus subspicatus" (EC 10; EC50; 72 Stunden; statisches System (01,02,1984) ND
acquatico Scenedesmus subspicatus alghe EC10 2,22 mg/l 96h UBA Verfahrensvorschlag "Hemmung der Zellvermehrung bei der Gruenalge Scenedesmus subspicatus" (EC 10; EC50; 72 Stunden; statisches System (01,02,1984) ND
acquatico Scenedesmus subspicatus alghe EC50 8,4 mg/l 96h UBA Verfahrensvorschlag "Hemmung der Zellvermehrung bei der Gruenalge Scenedesmus subspicatus" (EC 10; EC50; 72 Stunden; statisches System (01,02,1984) ND grado purezza 98%
acquatico Selenastrum capricornutum alghe EC50 1,4 mg/l 96h OECD Guide–line 201 "Algae, Growth Inhibition Test" ND
acquatico Selenastrum capricornutum alghe EC0 1,4 mg/l 96h OECD Guide–line 201 "Algae, Growth Inhibition Test" ND
acuto acquatico Aplexa hypnorum invertebrati acquatici EC50 3,16 mg/l 96h Stephan, C,E, et al; Guidelines for deriving numerical national water quality criteria for the protection of aquatic organisms and theit uses, NTIS, PB85–227049 (1985) ND
acquatico Selenastrum capricornutum alghe EC50 36,7 mg/l 96h ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 0,45 mg/l 14g OECD Guide–line 202, part 2 "Daphnia sp,, Reproduction Test" ND
fanghi attivi microrganismi EC50 500 mg/l 3h Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test, OECD Guideline 209, 4,04,1984, modified ND
acquatico Selenastrum capricornutum alghe EC100 4,9 mg/l 96h OECD Guide–line 201 "Algae, Growth Inhibition Test" ND
acquatico Ankistrodesmus falcatus alghe EC50 6 mg/l 4h ND
dermale acuto topo mammiferi LD50 305 mg/kg bw 1978
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 0,27 mg/l 16g NEN Reports 6501, 6502 GLP no data ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici NOEC 0,1 mg/l 16g NEN Reports 6501, 6502 ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici NOEC 3,4 mg/l 14g OECD Guide–line 202, part 2 "Daphnia sp,, Reproduction Test" ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC16 0,32 mg/l 14g OECD Guide–line 202, part 2 "Daphnia sp,, Reproduction Test" ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 0,56 mg/l 14g NEN Reports 6501, 6502 GLP no data ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici NOEC 0,32 mg/l 14g NEN Reports 6501, 6502 ND
fanghi attivi microrganismi EC50 35 mg/l 12h Respirometer test run on a Comput–OX Respirometer (N–CON Corporation, NY) ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici NOEC 0,4 mg/l 21g EEC Directive 79/831, Annex V, Part C: Methods for the Determination of Ecotoxicity ND
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 1107 mg/kg bw OECD Guide–line 401 (draft) 1979 grado purezza 98 %
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 0,36-0,6 mg/l 28g ND
dermale acuto topo mammiferi LD50 300 mg/kg bw 1978
dermale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 6139 mg/kg bw 1969 grado purezza 98 %
dermale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 11356,8 mg/kg bw OECD Guide–line 401 (draft) 1979 grado purezza 98 %
inalatorio acuto ratto mammiferi LC0 418 ppm 4h 1982
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 1421 mg/kg bw 1980 grado purezza 98 %
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 855 mg/kg bw ND sostanza conforme a quanto riportato nei par. 1.1 -1.4 del dossier IUCLID prescribed by 1,1 –
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 756 mg/kg bw 1969 grado purezza 98 %
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 550 mg/kg bw OECD Guide–line 402 1982
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 1019 mg/kg bw 1979 grado purezza 98 %
Photobacterium phosphoreum microrganismi EC50 2,3 mg/l 5min microtox ND
terrestre Lactuca sativa Ravel R2 piante terrestri EC50 0,6 mg/l soluz, nutritiva 16-21g Steiner, A,A,: Soilless culture, Proceedings, Sixth Colloquium of the International Potash Institute, Florence, Italy, 324–341 (1968) ND grado purezza >= 95 %
terrestre Avena sativa piante terrestri EC50 240 mg/kg 14g OECD Guide–line 208 "Terrestrial Plants, Growth Test" ND
terrestre Brassica rapa piante terrestri EC50 110 mg/kg 14g OECD Guide–line 208 "Terrestrial Plants, Growth Test" ND
terrestre Lactuca sativa Ravel R3 piante terrestri EC50 48 mg/g soil 14g OECD Guide–line 208 "Terrestrial Plants, Growth Test" ND grado purezza >= 95 %
terrestre Lactuca sativa Ravel R2 piante terrestri EC50 56 mg/g soil 7g OECD Guide–line 208 "Terrestrial Plants, Growth Test" ND grado purezza >= 95 %
cronico terrestre Eisenia foetida invertebrati terrestri LC50 250-500 mg/kg 28g Richtlinie zur Pruefung der Toxizitaet von Chemikalien und Pflanzenbehandlungsmitteln an Regenwuermern (Eisenia foetida) der BBA; OECD Chemicals Testing Programme, Ecotoxicology Group, June 1982 ND
acquatico Nitrosomonas microrganismi IC50 2120 mg/l 24h simile a ISO/DIS 9509 ND
Tetrahymena pyriformis microrganismi EC50 0,91 mg/l 24h ND
orale acuto ratto mammiferi LD50 930 mg/kg bw 1982
acuto acquatico Salmo gairdneri pesci LC50 4,2 mg/l 96h OECD Guide–line 203 "Fish, Acute Toxicity Test" ND
acuto acquatico Salmo gairdneri pesci LC50 1,95 mg/l 48h OECD Guide–line 203 "Fish, Acute Toxicity Test" ND
acuto acquatico Oryzias latipes pesci LC50 12 mg/l 48h ND
Pseudomonas putida microrganismi EC10 >30 mg/l 30min Bewertung toxischer Wasserinhaltsstoffe aus ihrer Inhibitorwirkung auf die Substratoxydation von Pseudomonas Stamm Berlin mit Hilfe polarographischer Sauerstoffmessungen, Robra, K,H,: gwf wasser/abwasser 117 (2), 80–86 (1976) ND
acuto acquatico Lepomis macrochirus pesci LC50 3,4 mg/l 96h Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrates, and amphibians", U,S, EPA 1975 ND
acuto acquatico Oryzias latipes pesci LC50 12,3 mg/l 96h Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS K 0102–1986–71) "Testing methods for industrial waste water" ND
acuto acquatico Oryzias latipes pesci LC50 4,8 mg/l 96h OECD Guide–line 203 "Fish, Acute Toxicity Test" ND
acuto acquatico Oryzias latipes pesci LC50 4,9 mg/l 48h OECD Guide–line 203 "Fish, Acute Toxicity Test" ND
acuto acquatico Lepomis macrochirus pesci LC50 3,02 mg/l 96h Stephan, C,E, et al,; Guidelines for deriving numerical national water quality criteria for the protection of aquatic organisms and their uses, NTIS, PB85–227049 (1985) ND
acuto acquatico Cyprinodon variegatus pesci LC50 21 mg/l 96h U,S, EPA: Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrates , and amphibians, Ecological Research Series (EPA–660/3–75–009), 61 pp, (1975) ND grado purezza >= 80%
acuto acquatico Salmo gairdneri pesci LC50 1,3 mg/l 96h ND
acuto acquatico Leuciscus idus pesci LC50 0,7 mg/l 48h Bestimmung der Wirkung von Wasserinhaltsstoffen auf Fische, DIN 38412 Teil 15 ND
acuto acquatico Cyprinodon variegatus pesci LC0 15 mg/l 96h U,S, EPA: Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrates , and amphibians, Ecological Research Series (EPA–660/3–75–009), 61 pp, (1975) ND grado purezza >= 80%
acuto acquatico Lepomis macrochirus pesci LC50 109 mg/l 24h Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrates, and amphibians", U,S, EPA 1975 ND grado purezza >= 80%
acuto acquatico Brachydanio rerio pesci LC50 6,57 mg/l 96h Bestimmung der Wirkung von Wasserinhaltsstoffen auf Fische, DEV, L15 (1979) 1980 Acetone come solvente
acuto acquatico Jordanella floridae pesci LC50 4000 µg/l 96h US Environmental Protection Agency (1975), The Committee on Methods for Toxicity Tests with Aquatic Organisms: Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrate and amphibians ND
acuto acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci LC50 2,99 mg/l 96h 1985 grado purezza 99 %
acuto acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci LC50 2,9 mg/l 96h ND
acuto acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci LC50 2,76 mg/l 96h ASTM (1980): Standard practice for conducting acute toxicity tests with fishes, macroinvertebrates, and amphibians (E729–80) ND
acuto acquatico Jordanella floridae pesci LC50 1217 µg/l 96h US Environmental Protection Agency (1975), The Committee on Methods for Toxicity Tests with Aquatic Organisms: Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrate and amphibians ND
acquatico Chlorella vulgaris alghe EC50 5,6 mg/l 7g OECD Guide–line 201 "Algae, Growth Inhibition Test" ND
acuto acquatico Palaemonetes pugio invertebrati acquatici EC50 0,54 mg/l 96h ND
acuto acquatico Brachydanio rerio pesci LC50 6,3 mg/l 96h OECD Guide–line 203 "Fish, Acute Toxicity Test" ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC0 1,4 mg/l 24h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC0 <2,4 mg/l 48h ND
acuto acquatico Cyprinodon variegatus pesci LC50 >47 mg/l U,S, EPA: Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrates , and amphibians, Ecological Research Series (EPA–660/3–75–009), 61 pp, (1975) ND grado purezza >= 80%
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 3,4 mg/l 48h ND
acuto acquatico Salmo gairdneri pesci LC50 1,32 mg/l 96h ND grado purezza 99 %
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 114 mg/l 24h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 110 mg/l 24h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 21 mg/l 24h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 2,5 mg/l 24h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 2-2,4 mg/l 24h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 2,4 mg/l 24h Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 6th Ed,, APHA, 1960 ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 2,7 mg/l 48h NEN Reports 6501, 6502 ND
cronico acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci NOEC 0,5 mg/l 32g Methods for acute tests with fish, macroinvertebrates and amphibians, Ecological Research Series EPA–660/3–75–009 (1975), Available from Department of Commerce, National Techn, Information Service, Springfield, VA 22151 ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 50 mg/l 48h ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 4 mg/l 24h Daphnien–Kurzzeittest, DIN 38412 Teil 11, Bestimmung der Wirkung von Wasserinhaltsstoffen auf Kleinkrebse ND
cronico acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci LC50 0,5-1 mg/l 32g ND
acuto prolungato acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci LC50 1,8 mg/l 8g ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 1,7-2,1 mg/l 48h ASTM (1980) ND
acuto prolungato acquatico Poecilia reticulata pesci LC50 2,4 mg/l 14g ND
cronico acquatico Pimephales promelas pesci LOEC 1 mg/l 32g Methods for acute tests with fish, macroinvertebrates and amphibians, Ecological Research Series EPA–660/3–75–009 (1975), Available from Department of Commerce, National Techn, Information Service, Springfield, VA 22151 ND
cronico acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici NOEC 3,4 mg/l 14g Daphnia sp,, Acute Immobilization and Reproduction Test, OECD Guideline 202, 4,04,1984 ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 4,1 mg/l 24h Daphnia sp,, Acute Immobilization and Reproduction Test, OECD Guideline 202, 4,04,1985 ND
acuto acquatico Daphnia magna invertebrati acquatici EC50 7,69 mg/l 48h Daphnia sp,, Acute Immobilization and Reproduction Test, OECD Guideline 202, 4,04,1985 ND

BCF
Organismo test Periodo di esposizione Concentrazione BCF Eliminazione Metodo Anno GLP Sostanza test Dettagli
Cyprinus carpio 42g 5 µg/l 120-1320 "Bioaccumulation test of chemical substance in fish and shellfish" stipulated in the Order Prescribing the Items of the Test Relating to the New Chemical Substance (1974, Order of the Prime Minister, the Minister of Health and Welfare, the MITI No. 1). ND ND
Cyprinus carpio 42g 50 µg/l 420-1140 "Bioaccumulation test of chemical substance in fish and shellfish" stipulated in the Order Prescribing the Items of the Test Relating to the New Chemical Substance (1974, Order of the Prime Minister, the Minister of Health and Welfare, the MITI No. 1). ND ND
Jordanella floridae 28g 5 µg/l 2026 si ASTM (E1022–84) ND ND
Leiostomus xanthurus 28g 10 µg/l 69-135 si ASTM (E1022–84: including dietary and aqueous exposures) modificato ND ND

Biodegradazione
Tipo saggio Inoculo Concentrazione Degradazione Cinetica Metodo Anno GLP Sostanza test Dettagli
aerobico fanghi attivi 100mg/l 0% dopo 14g "Biodegradation test of chemical substance by microorganisms etc." stipulated in the Order Prescribing the Items of the Test Relating to the New Chemical Substance (1974, Order of the Prime Minister, Minister of Health and Welfare, the MITI No. 1). Quest ND ND
aerobico fanghi attivi 56% dopo 5g ND ND
anaerobico colture batteriche arricchite, originate da colonne di percolazione riempite con sedimenti del fiume Reno ND ND declorinazione in presenza di lattato, glucosio etanolo o isopropanolo
>70% dopo 20g ND ND
ND ND
ND ND
ND ND
ND ND

Fotodegradazione
Tipo saggio Comparto Sorgente luminosa Sensibilizzatore Concentrazione della sostanza Costante di degradazione Degradazione Metodo Anno GLP Sostanza test Dettagli
fotolisi indiretta aria OH a conc. di 500000 molecole/s ND ND
fotolisi indiretta aria OH ND ND
fotolisi indiretta aria OH a conc. di 500000 molecole/cm3 ND ND
aria t1/2 in aria = 5,4-53,5g ND ND
t1/2 medio = 550h ND ND
fotolisi diretta aria t1/2 = ca. 4 mesi ND ND
fotolisi indiretta aria OH a conc. di 500000 molecole/cm3 ND ND
fotolisi diretta acqua luce solare t1/2 = 450 anni ND ND

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